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1 School of Geological Sciences, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland
2 Department of Geology, University of Georgia, Geography-Geology Building, Athens, Georgia 30602, USA
3 Department of Earth Sciences, Durham University, Science Labs, Durham DH1 3LE, UK l.m.baldini{at}durham.ac.uk
The isotopic ecology of terrestrial snails from tropical island settings is not known despite the importance of such data sets for paleoenvironmental reconstructions. In this study, variations in carbon (13C/ 12C) and oxygen (18O/16O) isotope ratios obtained during whole-shell and sequential-rib analyses of the modern land snail, Cerion, reveal a record of diet and local environment on San Salvador, Bahamas. The mean
13C value of adult Cerion shells collected from C4 vegetation is higher by 1.0
relative to snails collected from C3 plants, suggesting that carbon isotopes in shell carbonate reflect the dominant plant type in the diet, though the broad range of shell carbonate
13C confirms a varied diet for this genus. The mean
18O values of adult Cerion shells collected from the west coast of San Salvador are 0.8
higher than those collected from the east coast of the island. This difference may reflect the incorporation of water vapor derived from 18O-rich hypersaline lakes located in the island's western interior. Sequential-rib analysis of one adult Cerion shell reveals variations in
13C and
18O values through ontogeny that may reflect changes in food source and rainfall seasonality, respectively. This study lays the groundwork for future studies to establish fossil Cerion as a valuable paleoenvironmental proxy for San Salvador and the Bahamas.
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